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Pollen Seasons

Trees in Central Oklahoma trees begin pollinating from mid-September (mountain cedar from the Arbuckle Mountains) through early May (pecan) and late June (pine). There is a second elm season in the fall (late August to October) due to the introduction of lacebark elms and cedar elms to this area. Each of the common tree species (elm, oak, maple/box elder, pecan/hickory, birch, mulberry, juniper, sycamore, pine, cottonwood/poplar, willow) usually pollinate for only a few weeks but added together the season is quite long.

Grasses

Central Oklahoma has two grass seasons. Cool season grasses (blue, fescue, timothy, rye, orchard, and redtop) can begin as early as late February or March but after a month or two they stop pollinating totally. The warm season grasses (which do not cross-react with cool season grasses) such as Bermuda, Bahia, crabgrass, and Johnson begin when the weather becomes warm and do not always stop until a good hard freeze in November.

Weeds

Some weeds pollinate in late spring or summer (dock and plantain), but most begin in late summer and fall. Ragweed pollination begins based on hours of daylight and almost always begin when the days shorten around the middle of August. However, the weeds often continue to pollinate until there is a hard freeze, often in late November.

Molds

We find molds in Central Oklahoma every day of the year unless there is a very hard freeze and/or the ground is covered with snow.
The Oklahoma Allergy & Asthma Clinic is a certified counting station for pollen and mold. We are associated with the National Allergy Bureau and the AAAAI. You can find our counts on the internet at www.oklahomaallergy.com. We supply the local media (TV stations, newspaper and radio) with our counts every day they are done. To learn more about the National Allergy Bureau (NAB) you can go to www.aaaai.org.

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Back to School with Asthma and Allergies

Back to School

Where did the summer go? It’s almost back to school time for thousands of Oklahoma children. Is your family ready? Are your children starting a new school? Was your child recently diagnosed with an allergy, a food allergy and/or asthma? OAAC will help you be prepared for back to school!

First, if you need birth certificates, they can be ordered online oklahoma.gov/health/services/birth-and-death-certificates.html or by calling 877-817-7364. The cost is $15. Additional copies $15. There is an online/phone convenience fee of $5.

Need immunization records? You can access them online through the Oklahoma Immunization Information System Portal - shotrecords.health.ok.gov

Children with Asthma
Talk to your OAAC provider especially if your child’s asthma is not in control. Update or complete an Asthma Action plan to use at home and at school. You can download a plan from the OAAC website oklahomaallergy.com/wp-content/uploads/521-ASTHMA-ACTION-PLAN.pdf Update any medication orders. If your child is going to a new school, make an appointment to have a conversation with the school staff. Review when your child should take his/her asthma medications. Ensure your child or teen is using daily controller medications on schedule and quick-relief medication as needed.

Visit with the school’s nurse or school administrator about your child’s asthma. Take the medication, forms and supplies to school before or by the first day. For those with children who use a nebulizer, check with the school to see if you need to provide tubing and a face mask and/or the nebulizer itself.

Develop a healthy schedule which includes eating regular, nutritious meals and a set sleep routine.

Check with your child at the end of school day to see if he/she experienced any issues maintaining their asthma at school.

Children with exercise-induced bronchoconstriction may complain about participating in physical activities. However, it is very important for children to stay active, so work with school staff to develop strategies to keep your child symptom-free while exercising. These may include:
•    Using a short-acting inhaler 15 minutes prior to exercise
•    Drinking plenty of water before, during and after exercise
•    Choosing sports that are less likely to trigger symptoms.

Allergies at School

Depending on your child’s allergic condition, you may want to:
•    Tour the school to identify potential allergy triggers
•    Talk with your child’s teacher(s) and other relevant school personnel (such as sports coaches) about your child’s condition and treatment plan
•    If your child is at risk for life-threatening reactions, such as those to food or insect stings, complete an Anaphlyaxis Action Plan and show school staff how to administer autoinjectable epinephrine.

In the Classroom
There are many potential allergy and asthma triggers in schools. It is very important that your child’s allergies have been accurately diagnosed in order to determine what allergens to avoid. If your child has not been tested, make an appointment with the OAAC for testing.

Common asthma and allergy triggers in the classroom include:
•    Dust mites
•    Mold
•    Chalk dust
•    Animal dander

At Recess, Gym Class and After-School Sports
Recess may be the favorite time of the school day for many children, but for those with allergies or asthma, it can be a minefield of potential triggers.

If your child has allergic rhinitis (hay fever), you can view the daily pollen and mold counts (Monday-Friday) on the OAAC website and on social media. When levels are very high, plan accordingly if your child takes medication to control symptoms. When indoors, ask staff to keep windows closed to keep pollen out.

Insect bites can cause severe reactions in children with stinging insect allergy. Explain the symptoms to school staff and make sure your child always carries auto injectable epinephrine in case of an emergency.

Working as a team with your OAAC provider, your school staff and your family, back to school can be an easy transition with proper preplanning.

The post Back to School with Asthma and Allergies appeared first on Oklahoma Allergy and Asthma Clinic.

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