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Insect Allergy: Decrease Your Chances of Being Stung

Insect Allergy: Decrease Your Chances of Being Stung

Watch where you are going.

Wasps build cones in sheltered places, especially under porches and eaves. Wasps may also nest on fences or around boat docks. Hornets can build oval paper nests suspended well above the ground. Yellow jackets have a habit of nesting in the ground, under rocks, or in walls of buildings. If you see more than two yellow jackets or bees close to the ground surface, pause for a moment to see what they do or where they go. If they suddenly vanish into the fall leaves or grass, be cautious, their nest may be close by. Bees and wasps usually sting only when their nests are threatened or when they are actually touched.

Activities with particular risk include; tampering in any way with wasp nests or yellow jacket burrows. This may accidentally occur when mowing the lawn, cutting flowers, trimming hedges or shrubs, or painting a house. Wasps and yellow jackets search for food around open soda cans, trash or garbage cans. Picnic grounds and clover fields are favorite gathering places for these insects too. Never go barefoot or wear sandals outdoors.

Avoid fast, jerky motion; it excites insects.

If you are "buzzed" by a bee or wasp, never flail at it with your arms. Instead, stop or keep walking slowly. Stinging insects are more apt to attack a fast-moving object than a stationary or slow-moving one. (Sometimes, however, one must run for safety, as when a large nest is disturbed.)

Wear light-colored clothing when out (picnicking, walking in the woods, etc.)

Bees are extremely color-sensitive. Dark shades, especially brown, black and dark red, seem to anger them; floral prints also can attract bees. As every beekeeper knows, white or khaki clothing seldom bothers them. Loose-fitting clothing, such as head scarves and billowing skirts, are undesirable because a bee or wasp may become trapped in these.

Do not apply anything that has a sweet odor to your body (such as hair sprays, oils, perfumes or colognes).

Bees and wasps sense sweet orders easily. Hair oils and perfumes which contain floral odors attract them. If a bee or wasp becomes entangled in human hair, its first reaction is to sting. Shower with non-perfumed soaps.

Spray picnic area or other dangerous areas beforehand.

To avoid having yellow jackets and bees gather at a picnic table, spray area beforehand with a fast acting insecticide. Avoid insecticide sprays containing pyrethrum, as this chemical can aggravate allergy symptoms. Keep a can of insecticide in the kitchen to be used to spray the trash and garbage can area, in the glove compartment of the automobile and nearby when working outdoors for use when an insect approaches you.

Call an exterminator.

Don't do it yourself. Be sure there are no nests of yellow jackets, bees, or other wasps in the immediate area of your house, garden, or lawn. Don't try to dispose of the nest by yourself. It is a tricky business, requiring expert use of insecticides. One mistake can unleash scores of angry stinging insects.

Medical therapy of insect allergy will be discussed by your physician.

Injectable adrenaline (EPIPEN), antihistamines, or medicated sprays may be used to counter the allergy reaction. A program of emergency treatment appropriate for your specific condition will be prescribed. Please ask questions if you do not understand any part of your medical program. Allergy injection therapy may also be included in your treatment program. Allergy injections attempt to reduce the degree or amount of allergy reaction that you get when stung. Allergy injections are often very effective, although not always completely so. Also a period of months is required to build up your immunity. Therefore, you should "play it safe" and always have your emergency medicines available to treat sting reactions.

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Surviving the Heat with Allergies and Asthma

Summer with Asthma and Allergies

Even though we’ve had a short reprieve from the summer heat, hot temperatures are on the way back. If you have allergies, scorching summer heat intensifies the release of allergens. Pollen, mold spores and dust mites have been wreaking havoc on those who battling allergies and asthma.

If you are following the Oklahoma Allergy & Asthma Clinic pollen and mold count, the readings have had days of high grass pollen and mold. High humidity has created an ideal environment for mold and increased exposure to mold spores. Rain has led to the warm season grasses to flourish and grow. Then, weekend warriors and lawn services continue to mow lawns and outdoor areas. These high-count days bring on respiratory issues for those with pollen and mold allergies.

For those with asthma, extreme heat might even affect you more. Breathing in hot and/or humid air can cause airways to narrow and tighten. Humidity can cause common allergens such as mold and dust mites to thrive which can aggravate allergic asthma.

Not drinking enough? Dehydration and an electrolyte imbalance secondary to overheating can worsen asthma symptoms. Oklahoma City has already had several air quality alerts which means air pollution is worse and not good for those with breathing and lung issues like asthma. Air particles irritate sensitive airways.

It’s very important to manage exposure to heat, humidity and air pollution to reduce asthma and allergy symptoms during these summer heat spells. Try to stay inside during peak pollen times (early mornings and evenings). Keep windows and doors closed to keep grass pollen outside. Wear a mask if you have to mow your lawn. Use an air purifier to remove up to 99.97 percent of allergens including dust mites in the air.

Air conditioning can also help reduce allergy symptoms in the hot summer months. It filters and circulates air and removes the airborne allergens such as pollen, mold spores and dust mites from indoor spaces. Be sure to regularly maintain your air conditioner by regularly cleaning the unit and replacing the filters.

If you are struggling with your asthma and/or allergens in this heat, you are not alone. Your OAAC providers are here to support you in every step of your journey. The good news is…fall is on the way. The bad news is…it’s allergy season every day in Oklahoma.

The post Surviving the Heat with Allergies and Asthma appeared first on Oklahoma Allergy and Asthma Clinic.

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