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Insect Allergy: Decrease Your Chances of Being Stung

Insect Allergy: Decrease Your Chances of Being Stung

Watch where you are going.

Wasps build cones in sheltered places, especially under porches and eaves. Wasps may also nest on fences or around boat docks. Hornets can build oval paper nests suspended well above the ground. Yellow jackets have a habit of nesting in the ground, under rocks, or in walls of buildings. If you see more than two yellow jackets or bees close to the ground surface, pause for a moment to see what they do or where they go. If they suddenly vanish into the fall leaves or grass, be cautious, their nest may be close by. Bees and wasps usually sting only when their nests are threatened or when they are actually touched.

Activities with particular risk include; tampering in any way with wasp nests or yellow jacket burrows. This may accidentally occur when mowing the lawn, cutting flowers, trimming hedges or shrubs, or painting a house. Wasps and yellow jackets search for food around open soda cans, trash or garbage cans. Picnic grounds and clover fields are favorite gathering places for these insects too. Never go barefoot or wear sandals outdoors.

Avoid fast, jerky motion; it excites insects.

If you are "buzzed" by a bee or wasp, never flail at it with your arms. Instead, stop or keep walking slowly. Stinging insects are more apt to attack a fast-moving object than a stationary or slow-moving one. (Sometimes, however, one must run for safety, as when a large nest is disturbed.)

Wear light-colored clothing when out (picnicking, walking in the woods, etc.)

Bees are extremely color-sensitive. Dark shades, especially brown, black and dark red, seem to anger them; floral prints also can attract bees. As every beekeeper knows, white or khaki clothing seldom bothers them. Loose-fitting clothing, such as head scarves and billowing skirts, are undesirable because a bee or wasp may become trapped in these.

Do not apply anything that has a sweet odor to your body (such as hair sprays, oils, perfumes or colognes).

Bees and wasps sense sweet orders easily. Hair oils and perfumes which contain floral odors attract them. If a bee or wasp becomes entangled in human hair, its first reaction is to sting. Shower with non-perfumed soaps.

Spray picnic area or other dangerous areas beforehand.

To avoid having yellow jackets and bees gather at a picnic table, spray area beforehand with a fast acting insecticide. Avoid insecticide sprays containing pyrethrum, as this chemical can aggravate allergy symptoms. Keep a can of insecticide in the kitchen to be used to spray the trash and garbage can area, in the glove compartment of the automobile and nearby when working outdoors for use when an insect approaches you.

Call an exterminator.

Don't do it yourself. Be sure there are no nests of yellow jackets, bees, or other wasps in the immediate area of your house, garden, or lawn. Don't try to dispose of the nest by yourself. It is a tricky business, requiring expert use of insecticides. One mistake can unleash scores of angry stinging insects.

Medical therapy of insect allergy will be discussed by your physician.

Injectable adrenaline (EPIPEN), antihistamines, or medicated sprays may be used to counter the allergy reaction. A program of emergency treatment appropriate for your specific condition will be prescribed. Please ask questions if you do not understand any part of your medical program. Allergy injection therapy may also be included in your treatment program. Allergy injections attempt to reduce the degree or amount of allergy reaction that you get when stung. Allergy injections are often very effective, although not always completely so. Also a period of months is required to build up your immunity. Therefore, you should "play it safe" and always have your emergency medicines available to treat sting reactions.

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Food Allergies and Theme Parks

By Eve Chen, USA TODAY

There’s a lot more to theme park food than funnel cakes and turkey legs. Many parks pride themselves on their array of dining options for guests, but not just for flavor. More than 6% of Americans have a food allergy, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Health Statistics. The most common food allergens are milk, eggs, fish, crustacean shellfish, tree nuts, peanuts, wheat, soybeans and sesame, according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. With those, allergy-safe options can be a matter of life and death.

“I had my first reaction when I was a baby to nuts, and I’ve had serious reactions since that have brought me to the ER – thankfully not too many in recent years,” said Allie Bahn, who helps travelers with food allergies through her Miss Allergic Reactor website and Allergy Travels Facebook group. Bahn has four of the top nine food allergies and other specific allergens, like potatoes. “It can be certainly life-threatening, so it’s different than avoiding foods just because of something bothering your stomach.”

Here are seven ways travelers with food allergies can safely navigate theme parks and what parks are doing to help:

Do your research.

Some parks flag top allergens on their websites and apps.

“It’s listed by restaurant, by item, and it talks about each item what would be the allergen that could be present in that item … A lot of folks who have been living with allergies know what they can and can’t eat, and they’re just looking for a map of ‘Where can I get what I need?’ ” said Cedar Fair corporate chef Charles Walker, who helped roll out new dietary guides for guests earlier this year. As someone with food allergies himself and family members with food allergies, Walker added, “This was near and dear to my heart to really make sure this guest-facing platform was very user-friendly.”

For more personalized help, Cedar Fair’s parks and many others have phone lines and email addresses listed on their websites just for guests with special dietary needs.

“I’m a big fan of contacting places ahead of time,” Bahn said.

Don’t go hungry.

Bahn recommends eating a hearty meal before heading to the park. “So you already have something nice and warm in your stomach, hoping that you’ll be able to find something (else) when you’re there,” she said. She also recommends having plans for a meal after leaving the park, so at least those two meals are covered.

Pack snacks. Not all parks allow outside food, but when permitted, Bahn recommends packing snacks for backup. “Don’t make assumptions that you definitely can’t eat. I think there’s always the ability to try to do as much research ahead of time and then see how it goes once you get there, but having a plan in place is always really helpful,” she said.

Always carry medication or epinephrine. Bahn says she’s carried an epinephrine auto-injector with her for as long as she can remember. “Don’t lock it up in a locker where you can’t quickly access it in case of an emergency,” she said. “It should be on you at all times.”

Ask questions.

“Ask if they have ingredients that you can see,” Bahn said. Some park restaurants have binders of ingredients guests can look at, but it’s best to confirm everything is up to date with chefs, who are happy to speak with guests with food allergies. Sometimes, when creating menus, chefs will intentionally avoid using common allergens like peanuts to make foods more accessible. Chefs can also sometimes adjust dishes for allergies.

“Our festival chefs will go through (the menu) and make sure, based off of the dietary needs, if a dish is safe, if there’s anything (the guest) can have from those kiosks, or if there’s a way, we can make that dish for them safe,” said Kevin Downing, executive chef of EPCOT Festivals at Walt Disney World. Cedar Fair’s Walker echoed, “If you have a very, very specific allergy, we’ll do whatever we can to accommodate.”

Advocate for yourself.

“Explain your food allergies. Advocate for yourself,” Bahn said. She recommends carrying a Chef Card that can be given to chefs, stating each allergy, its severity, and the need for clean utensils and surfaces to be used in food preparation to avoid possible cross-contamination. “It makes everybody’s life, I think, a lot easier and really gets the point across that this is a severe food allergy and not just dietary preference,” she said.

When an allergy-related order comes into Connections Eatery kitchen at EPCOT, Chef Scott Tosh said. “It prints up special, so the special diets-trained cast member will prepare that food. We put an allergy pick in it. If there’s two items – one’s allergy, one’s not – we serve them with separate trays.” Bahn said Disney parks have always been great with her needs, even when she was a kid and people were generally less aware of food allergies.

Trust your gut.

Bahn recommends double-checking all food before digging in.

“I think I have been able to sort of save myself from some potential reactions because of advocating and double checking, trusting my gut,” Bahn said of no place in particular. “There’s plenty of times where I’ve decided not to eat, even if I’ve ordered something because I just felt like I didn’t get all my questions answered in a way that I felt was safe. And that’s OK too. Being able to politely and kindly decide not to eat and walk away and make a different plan is OK, as well. It’s your safety. It’s your health.”

https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/experience/theme-parks/2023/12/14/food-allergies-theme-park-tips/70911517007/

The post Food Allergies and Theme Parks appeared first on Oklahoma Allergy and Asthma Clinic.

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